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Ecotourism Industry Development
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Tony Charters has a strong background
in nature-based recreation and ecotourism developments.
Through various positions in public, private and not
for profit sectors, he acquired expertise in promoting
projects which still contribute to the growth of Ecotourism
industry in Australia.
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| Today, he still works closely with Ecotourism
Australia, the national peak body of ecotourism
industry, developing and managing numerous innovative
projects and programs including: |
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• The Eco-Certification program
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• Cairns Charter on Partnerships for Ecotourism |
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• The Memorandum of Understanding between UNESCO
and Ecotourism Australia |
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• National Ecotourism Conferences |
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| Within Tourism Queensland
as Director of the Environmental Tourism department
for 5 years, he managed the full implementation of the
1997 Queensland Ecotourism Plan. He oversaw the development
and launch of the 2003-2008 Queensland Ecotourism Plan.
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| He also conceived and co-ordinated the
development of the Ecotourism Rapid Assessment Model
(ECORAM) to assist intending ecotourism projects developers
to assess the potential of projects and destinations. |
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| Tony Charters is also involved in the
development of industry standards as
expert in Finalist’s Selection Committees for
Tourism Awards and as member of the Eco Certification
National Committee |
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Ecotourism
Australia
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| Ecotourism Australia is a non-profit
organisation formed in 1991. The association has
a many different members including industry sector;
ecotourism accommodation; tours and attractions;
protected area managers; students; tourism; environmental,
interpretation consultants and other local and
regional associations |
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Its mission
statement includes: developing and adopting standards
for sustainable practices; increasing the professionalism
of those working within the tourism industry; assisting
operators to improve the quality of interpretation;
and improving financial viability for operators who
adopt sustainable practices. |
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| This association aims to develop best
practices in tourism and consolidate the growth of ecotourism. |
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Tony has been closely
involved in Ecotourism Australia at different levels
of the organisation, and played a key role in the
development of important program such as: |
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| Eco
Certification Program |
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Tony Charters was the chair of the National Working
Committee that developed the Eco Certification Scheme
– launched in 1996. This certification program,
now in its ninth year and in its third generation
was the first ecotourism certification program in
the world and is still regarded as the leading scheme
globally. Tony has retained an active role with
the Eco Certification scheme and is the National
Chair of the Eco Certification Management Committee.
The Eco Certification scheme was developed in Australia
by industry for industry, it aims to identify genuine
ecotourism and nature tourism operators.
Now this program with augmentation associated with
Green Globe 21 is exported to the rest of the world
as the International Ecotourism Standard.
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There are three various
levels of certification – Nature Tourism, Ecotourism
and Advanced Ecotourism – established according
to specific assessment criteria. The Ecotourism Accreditation
Program provides ten main criteria. The tourism operator
has to focus on personally experiencing nature to
greater understanding and appreciation. |
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| There are three levels of certification: |
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| All Eco-certified products are independently
audited |
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1. Self-assessment
2. Initial desktop verification
3. Independent audit undertaken within the 3 year life
of the program
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| ECO contains 10 comprehensive criteria
across: |
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• Economic sustainability |
1. Business management and operational
planning
2. Business ethics
3. Responsible marketing
4. Customer satisfaction
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• Environmental sustainability |
5. Natural area focus
6. Environmental management
7. Interpretation and education |
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• Social sustainability |
8. Contribution to conservation
9. Working with local communities; and
10. Cultural respect and sensitivity |
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Cairns
Charter |
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| Tony Charters was Chair of the Cairns Charter Steering
Committee. The draft Charter was developed during Ecotourism
Australia's conference 21-25th October 2002 at Cairns,
Queensland. The final Charter reflects input received
during a public consultation period. |
The Cairns Charter on Partnerships
for Ecotourism is built on the principles of the Quebec
Declaration and aims to provide guidance on the development
of ecotourism partnerships; encourage and support
the establishment of ecotourism partnerships; and
outlines a post-IYE (International Year of Ecotourism-2002)
of ecotourism partnerships action plan. |
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The Charter is composed of 8
articles in order to promote successful partnerships.
The articles include indigenous communities; local
communities; government and inter-governmental organisations;
non-governmental organisations; ecotourism businesses;
financial institutions and development agencies; training,
education and research organisations; and media and
marketing organisations. |
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The Charter emphasises the benefits
of partnerships for ecotourism such as best practice
information; the development of a competitive advantage;
the creation of new products, services or value-added
packages; the protection of community values and the
conservation of natural resources. |
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Co-operation between UNESCO and Ecotourism
Australia
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UNESCO World Heritage Centre and
Ecotourism Australia have signed a Memorandum
of Cooperation for the Development of a World
Heritage Tourism Program and Fund at the Ecotourism
Australia National Conference held in November,
2003 |
The partnership aims to create an environment of shared
learning and assistance for World Heritage areas between
developed and developing countries through the Eco-Escapes
programme. |
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The funds generated will be donated
to World Heritage Fund for supporting conservation
projects, the protection of heritage and the development
of sustainable tourism. |
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UNESCO World Heritage Centre
and Ecotourism Australia have signed a Memorandum
of Cooperation for the Development of a World Heritage
Tourism Program and Fund at the Ecotourism Australia
National Conference held in November, 2003 |
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The partnership aims to create
an environment of shared learning and assistance for
World Heritage areas between developed and developing
countries through the Eco-Escapes programme. |
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The funds generated will be donated
to World Heritage Fund for supporting conservation
projects, the protection of heritage and the development
of sustainable tourism. |
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| National
Ecotourism Conference
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This has involved all components
of the conference management – theme setting,
speakers program, sponsorship, marketing, professional
conference organisation, networking functions, field
programs, specialised workshops, trade displays and
evaluation. |
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| The Ecotourism
Australia website contains information for the National
Ecotourism Cconference. |
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| Tourism
Queensland |
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| Tourism Queensland is Australia’s
most progressive destination management organisation.
Tourism Queensland is a statutory authority of the Queensland
government established under the Tourism Queensland
Act 1997. |
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Each year Ecotourism
Australia organises a National Ecotourism Conference.
This conference provides a forum for discussion of
current issues, solutions and best-practice case studies.
Tony has been conference convenor in 1995, 1996 and
from 1998 to 2002.
Tourism Queensland aims to enhance the development
and marketing of Queensland’s tourism destinations
in partnership with industry, government and the community. |
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Tony Charters was Director of
the Environmental Tourism department from 1997 to
1999. He provided policy and strategic advice on environmental
tourism and implemented the environmental tourism
initiatives of the Queensland Tourism Strategy. He
also led the development of innovative projects including: |
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| 2003-2008
Queensland Ecotourism Plan |
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| He was responsible
of the development and implementation of the 1997
Queensland Ecotourism Plan and review and launch
of the 2003-2008 Queensland Ecotourism Plan. |

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This plan aims to provide a
framework for planning, managing and marketing of
Queensland’s ecotourism industry to ensure ecotourism
in Queensland is ecologically, economically, socially
and culturally sustainable. |
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The Queensland Ecotourism Plan
2003-2008 presents and updates the vision and definition
of ecotourism contained in the 1997 Queensland Ecotourism
Plan.
Today Queensland is recognised as a global leader
in ecotourism. |
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| Ecotourism
Rapid Assessment Model |
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| He also conceived and coordinated the development
of the Ecotourism Rapid Assessment Model – ECORAM.This
is a simple guide which provides guidance of the development
and assessment of environmental tourism ideas in terms
of the features of the site or region; the target market
and the infrastructure necessary to achieve a viable
product and issues such as community engagement. |
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| Self-help
Publications |
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These publications are useful for tour operators,
students, protected area managers, academics,
local/state government agencies and community
groups |
Through the Tourism Queensland Sustainable Tourism Department,
Tony led the development of a wide range of industry
self-help publications including: |
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These publications are available
for purchase from Tourism
Queensland or telephoning (+61) 7 3535 5442. |
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2003-2008
Queensland Ecotourism Plan
This publication presented the vision and policy for
the future of ecotourism in Queensland.
It aims to provide a framework for planning, managing
and marketing of Queensland’s ecotourism industry
to ensure ecotourism in Queensland is ecologically,
economically, socially and culturally sustainable.
Cost $15 (Inc GST)
It can be ordered from Tourism
Queensland |
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Environmental
Impact Monitoring: A guide for Tourism Operators –
May 2002
This publication aims to help tourism operators to
avoid environmental degradation of protected area
and be proactive in managing their impacts. It provides
effective methods of impacts monitoring and shows
how these can be incorporated into day-to-day operations.
Cost $25 (Inc GST) |
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Ecotourism
Rapid Assessment Model - ECORAM– July 2001
This is a guiding book which permits to assess a ‘great
idea’ for an ecotourism business. By completing
a list of questions on the attraction, the target
market and the infrastructure of the project, it identifies
the potential of this idea and the possible issues
meet to develop it.
Cost $25 (Inc GST) |
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Best
Practice Ecotourism in Queensland - 2000
This book presents an overview of ecotourism topics
including chapters on environmental management, consumer
behaviour, marketing, product development, interpretation
and operations on protected areas.
Cost $35 (Inc GST) |
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Getting
Started Online: A Tourism Operator’s Guide to
the Internet - 2000
This handbook provides information about the Internet
and its importance for the tourism industry; it demonstrates
why operators should go online and how they can go
online or get the most from their website.
Ecotourism Rapid Assessment
This is a guiding book which permits to assess a ‘great
idea’ for an ecotourism business. By completing
a list of questions on the attraction, the target
market and the infrastructure of the project, it identifies
the potential of this idea and the possible issues
meet to develop it.
Cost $25 (Inc GST) |
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Innovation
in Interpretation – August 2000
This publication presents 30 innovative case studies
chosen from around Queensland in order to help operators
creative innovative tourism products. It permits to
demonstrate the use of built facilities, technology,
sound, lights, materials and people resources.
Cost $25 (Inc GST) |
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Grow
Your Ecotourism Business - 1999
Grow Your Ecotourism Business is a two volume kit
for individuals, community groups and operators produced
to assist them to develop their existing ecotourism
businesses.
This publication deals with a wide range of topics
presented in different sections including some definitions;
environmental management; business planning; sustainable
design; planning and operational guidelines; interpretation
& environmental education; how to contributing
to conservation and brochure design and publication.
Cost $75 (Inc GST) |
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Outback
Interpretation Manual
This publication aims to assist existing and potential
tour operators in development of interpretive activities
in the outback. In a first part there is a presentation
of the business of interpretation and the second part
develop a snapshot of environmental themes presented
in the outback Queensland.
Cost $25 (Inc GST) |
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Tourism
Project Feasibility Guide
This is a self-help kid provides a checklist of key
steps that should be considered before investing or
developing small to medium scale tourist attractions.
Cost $20 (Inc GST) |
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Tour
Operator – Tool Kit
This publication was developed in response to demand
for information about ‘who-what-where-why and
when’ to assist in business decisions.
It was presented in five steps to a successful tour
operation.
Cost $25 (Inc GST) |
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Back to the top |
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Working
with communities – A guide for tourism operator
This publication aims to encourage tour operators
to work with the local communities to achieve mutual
benefits and improve social sustainability. Seven
steps have been developed to socially responsible
tourism: values and policies; vision; goals and objectives;
target relevant community groups; action plans; monitoring
and awareness; and promoting your success.
Cost $25 (Inc GST) |
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Ecotourism
Research |
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Tourism Queensland led Ecotourism research
aimed at improving knowledge of the ecotourism industry.
It provides publications useful for tour operators,
students, protected area managers, academics, local/state
government agencies and community groups.
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These publications are available
for purchase from Tourism
Queensland or telephoning (+61) 7 3535 5442. |
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Tropical
North Queensland Bird Watching Market Study
Released in May 1998, the aim of this study was to
identify the 'traits' of the bird watching market
and assist with developing effective marketing tactics,
which would increase the profile of bird watching
in Tropical North Queensland among tourism industry
networks and consumers.
Cost: $35 (inc GST) - hard copy only
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The
Profile, Behaviour and Needs of Tourists in Environmentally
Significant Areas
Released in August 1998, this report was prepared
to assist in developing an understanding of visitors
to environmentally significant regions of Queensland,
particularly their characteristics, motivations
and expectations.
Cost: $35 (inc GST) - hard copy only
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National
Domestic Survey
Released in January 1999, this report was prepared
to measure the understanding, interest and participation
in environmental tourism among Australian residents.
The specific objectives of the research were to measure
the recent history of breaks and holidays, sources
of information used in holiday planning, the extent
to which nature-based activities featured in holidays
and people's beliefs about nature and tourism.
Cost: $35 (inc GST)
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International
Leisure Market Survey
Released in May 1999, this report was prepared to
measure the understanding, interest and participation
in environmental tourism among international leisure
visitors to Australia. The specific objectives of
the research were to measure the recent history
of breaks and holidays, sources of information used
in holiday planning, the extent to which nature-based
activities featured in holidays and people's beliefs
about nature and tourism.
Cost: $35 (inc GST) - hard copy only
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Nature-based
Tourism in Queensland
Released in June 1999, this report was prepared
to profile consumers engaging in nature-based tourism,
identify the level of decision making and preparation
processes including the role of information, and
identify details of the stay and activities in the
tourism region and the satisfaction with the region.
Cost: $35 (inc GST) - hard copy only
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Ecotourism,
the Internet and Backpackers
Released in July 1999, this report was prepared
to measure understanding, interest and participation
in environmental tourism among international backpackers
to Australia, and their usage of the Internet to
prepare for their vacation.
Cost: $35 (inc GST) - hard copy only
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How
are we tracking? Environmental Tourism Benchmarking
Study
Released in November 1999, this report was prepared
to identify core issues that influence both the
development and operation of the environmental tourism
businesses in Queensland, and to establish a benchmark
against which to measure the growth, or otherwise,
of the industry, in the future.
Cost: $35 (inc GST) - hard copy only
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Nature
and Ecotourism Accreditation Program (NEAP) Consumer
Survey
Released in August 2000, this report was prepared
to profile consumers of NEAP accredited products,
identify their motivations for selecting ecotourism
products, measure their awareness of NEAP and determine
the affect of NEAP accreditation on consumer preference
for products.
Cost: $35 (inc GST) - hard copy only
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Nature
and Ecotourism Accreditation Program (NEAP) Industry
Survey
Released in August 2000, this report was prepared
to assess the current levels of satisfaction with,
and future expectations of, NEAP among operators
with accredited product in Queensland and Australia.
The survey was also applied to operators in other
states with NEAP accredited products in order to
compare these results with Queensland operators.
Cost: $35 (inc GST) - hard copy only
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Industry
Standards |
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Tony Charters serves as expert/judge in
Finalist’s Selection Committees for Tourism Awards.
His strong experience in the tourism Industry and in
ecotourism industry provided him expertise in the development
of these industries.
He has been involved in finalist’s selection committees
including:
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• Finalist’s
Selection Committee – Tourism
for Tomorrow international awards. One of
a group of 12 experts selected globally, and the only
Australian, to undertake the selection process for
this internationally respected award. |
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• Finalist’s
Selection Committee for the World Legacy Awards
– a global awards scheme established jointly
by Conservation International and National Geographic.
The only Australian on this selection committee. |
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• Industry
Certification
Tony Charters has been actively involved in the development
of Ecotourism certification both nationally and internationally
through his founding role in the Eco Certification
Scheme and the International Ecotourism Standard.
Additionally, he serves on the Commonwealth Tourism
Ministers Tourism Accreditation Portal Advisory Committee
– an initiative of the Hon Fran Bailey for Tourism
and Small Business. |
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